我通常在单独的文件中定义我的JNDI依赖项,例如datasource-context.xml
:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd">
<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource"
jndi-name="java:comp/env/dataSource"
expected-type="javax.sql.DataSource" />
</beans>
这样,在测试资源中,我可以创建另一个文件并定义测试数据源,但是它适合我,例如datasource-testcontext.xml
:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
p:driverClassName="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"
p:url="jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost:9001"
p:username="sa"
p:password="" />
</beans>
然后在测试类中,我使用数据源的测试配置,而不是依赖于JNDI 的生产配置:
@ContextConfiguration({
"classpath*:Meta-INF/spring/datasource-testcontext.xml",
"classpath*:Meta-INF/spring/session-factory-context.xml"
})
public class MyTest {
}