在前一个案例中，我希望过滤案例以免不必要地绘制，但在这种情况下，由于情况更为复杂，我决定使用QTextCharFormat而不是HTML来实现高亮逻辑，如下所示：
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
import random
words = ["Hello dseerfd", "world sdfsdf sdfgsdf sdfsdf", "Stack dasdf", "Overflow", "Hello world", """<font color="red">Hello world</font>"""]
class HighlightDelegate(QtWidgets.QStyledItemDelegate):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(HighlightDelegate, self).__init__(parent)
self.doc = QtGui.QTextDocument(self)
self._filters = []
def paint(self, painter, option, index):
painter.save()
options = QtWidgets.QStyleOptionViewItem(option)
self.initStyleOption(options, index)
self.doc.setPlainText(options.text)
self.apply_highlight()
options.text = ""
style = QtWidgets.QApplication.style() if options.widget is None \
else options.widget.style()
style.drawControl(QtWidgets.QStyle.CE_ItemViewItem, options, painter)
ctx = QtGui.QAbstractTextDocumentLayout.PaintContext()
if option.state & QtWidgets.QStyle.State_Selected:
ctx.palette.setColor(QtGui.QPalette.Text, option.palette.color(
QtGui.QPalette.Active, QtGui.QPalette.HighlightedText))
else:
ctx.palette.setColor(QtGui.QPalette.Text, option.palette.color(
QtGui.QPalette.Active, QtGui.QPalette.Text))
textRect = style.subElementRect(
QtWidgets.QStyle.SE_ItemViewItemText, options)
if index.column() != 0:
textRect.adjust(5, 0, 0, 0)
the_constant = 4
margin = (option.rect.height() - options.fontMetrics.height()) // 2
margin = margin - the_constant
textRect.setTop(textRect.top() + margin)
painter.translate(textRect.topLeft())
painter.setClipRect(textRect.translated(-textRect.topLeft()))
self.doc.documentLayout().draw(painter, ctx)
painter.restore()
def apply_highlight(self):
cursor = QtGui.QTextCursor(self.doc)
cursor.beginEditBlock()
fmt = QtGui.QTextCharFormat()
fmt.setForeground(QtCore.Qt.red)
for f in self.filters():
highlightCursor = QtGui.QTextCursor(self.doc)
while not highlightCursor.isNull() and not highlightCursor.atEnd():
highlightCursor = self.doc.find(f, highlightCursor)
if not highlightCursor.isNull():
highlightCursor.mergeCharFormat(fmt)
cursor.endEditBlock()
@QtCore.pyqtSlot(list)
def setFilters(self, filters):
if self._filters == filters: return
self._filters = filters
def filters(self):
return self._filters
class Widget(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Widget, self).__init__(parent)
self.table = QtWidgets.QTableWidget(30, 6)
self._delegate = HighlightDelegate(self.table)
self.table.setItemDelegate(self._delegate)
for i in range(self.table.rowCount()):
for j in range(self.table.columnCount()):
it = QtWidgets.QTableWidgetItem(random.choice(words))
self.table.setItem(i, j, it)
self.table.horizontalHeader().setSectionResizeMode(QtWidgets.QHeaderView.ResizeToContents)
le = QtWidgets.QLineEdit()
le.textChanged.connect(self.on_textChanged)
lay = QtWidgets.QV@R_589_2419@Layout(self)
lay.addWidget(le)
lay.addWidget(self.table)
le.setText("ello ack")
@QtCore.pyqtSlot(str)
def on_textChanged(self, text):
self._delegate.setFilters(list(set(text.split())))
self.table.viewport().update()
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = Widget()
w.showMaximized()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
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