您可能会发现这很有用，请记住HTTPResponse并非旨在“由用户直接实例化”。
还要注意，响应字符串中的content- length标头可能不再有效（取决于您获取这些响应的方式），这仅意味着对HTTPResponse.read（）的调用需要具有大于内容的值为了得到一切。
在python 2中，可以这种方式运行。
from httplib import HTTPResponse
from StringIO import StringIO
http_response_str = """HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, Jul 3 15:27:54 2014
Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
Connection: close
Content-Length: 626"""
class FakeSocket():
def __init__(self, response_str):
self._file = StringIO(response_str)
def makefile(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._file
source = FakeSocket(http_response_str)
response = HTTPResponse(source)
response.begin()
print "status:", response.status
print "single header:", response.getheader('Content-Type')
print "content:", response.read(len(http_response_str)) # the len here will give a 'big enough' value to read the whole content
在python 3中，HTTPResponse从中导入http.client，并且要解析的响应需要进行字节编码。根据从何处获取数据，可能已经完成或需要显式调用
from http.client import HTTPResponse
from io import BytesIO
http_response_str = """HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, Jul 3 15:27:54 2014
Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
Connection: close
Content-Length: 626
teststring"""
http_response_bytes = http_response_str.encode()
class FakeSocket():
def __init__(self, response_bytes):
self._file = BytesIO(response_bytes)
def makefile(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._file
source = FakeSocket(http_response_bytes)
response = HTTPResponse(source)
response.begin()
print( "status:", response.status)
# status: 200
print( "single header:", response.getheader('Content-Type'))
# single header: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
print( "content:", response.read(len(http_response_str)))
# content: b'teststring'
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