使用相对路径（这样做总是更好）：
import os
current_path = os.path.dirname(__file__) # Where your .py file is located
resource_path = os.path.join(current_path, 'resources') # The resource folder path
image_path = os.path.join(resource_path, 'images') # The image folder path
这样，无论您将包含.py文件的文件夹移动到何处，都可以访问其子目录（以及因此包含的所有子目录），而无需修改代码。
最终代码：
import pygame
import os
from pygame.locals import *
pygame.init()
width, height = 640, 480
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((width, height))
current_path = os.path.dirname(__file__) # Where your .py file is located
resource_path = os.path.join(current_path, 'resources') # The resource folder path
image_path = os.path.join(resource_path, 'images') # The image folder path
player_image = pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, 'dude.png'))
while 1:
screen.fill(0)
screen.blit(player, (100,100))
pygame.display.flip()
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type==pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
exit(0)
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