str.split与vectoried一起使用expand=True：
In [42]:
df[['V','allele']] = df['V'].str.split('-',expand=True)
df
Out[42]:
ID Prob V allele
0 3009 1.0000 IGHV7 B*01
1 129 1.0000 IGHV7 B*01
2 119 0.8000 IGHV6 A*01
3 120 0.8056 GHV6 A*01
4 121 0.9000 IGHV6 A*01
5 122 0.8050 IGHV6 A*01
6 130 1.0000 IGHV4 L*03
7 3014 1.0000 IGHV4 L*03
8 266 0.9970 IGHV5 A*01
9 849 0.4010 IGHV5 A*04
10 174 1.0000 IGHV6 A*02
11 844 1.0000 IGHV6 A*02
602392714
清零编程群